Recombinant DNA Technology
Gene engineering involves hybridization, fusion, inversion and transfer of genes. The most important of all processes is the hybridization of genes called recombinant DNA. The technology is called Recombinant DNA Technology. Under this technique, the DNA of anyone organism is obtained. DNA from another organism Genes with desirable traits are obtained by planting with For this, first the DNA of an organism.DNA with the help of proteinase enzyme (biosensor) to transfer it. is cut and
DNA The gene with the desired properties is added to the cut part. In this way, due to change or modification in the genetic basis of organisms, there is a difference in their shape and size as well as in the basic properties.This type of technology has also made it possible to create completely new organisms.Under this technique, after isolating and refining the genes, part of the gene is removed from one organism and transferred to another organism.
Recombinant DNA Three or methods are adopted in the these are
- Transformation
- Transduction
- Plasmid