Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
The objectives and achievements and role of ASEAN
After the rise of communist China, the power war had spread to South East Asia.China attempted military intervention in many countries of this country such as Korea,Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam. In response, America also intervened in this area and created a military organization like SEATO. This not only affected the regional education of other countries of the region but also had a bad effect on their economic progress. As a result, these countries created ASEAN by breaking away from China and the Western bloc and taking inspiration from the European Economic Community.The creation of this type of organization was first initiated by the Prime Minister of Malaysia, Tenku Abdul Rahman and President of the Philippines, Garcia, and in July 1961, Malaysia, England and the Philippines joined the Association of Southeast Asia.
South-East Asia-ASA). But this union broke up in two years. As in other regions, many conflicts,conflicts in the countries of South East Asia and China and American ambitions in the region threatened all countries. In the context of this threat and common economic development and cooperation, the foreign ministers of the countries of Southeast Asia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand met in Wakanka in August 1967 and signed the Declaration on the establishment of ASEAN. Brunei became its member in 1984 and Vietnam on 28 July 1995.Objectives of the campaign The campaign is a non-military and non-security(non-military and non-security) economic and cultural regional organization of the southeast.
Its main objective is
1. To promote economic, cultural and social development in the region.
2. To maintain regional peace and security.
3. To establish mutual aid and cooperation in matters of common interest in various fields.
4.To provide facilities for training and research in the academic, scientific and business areas.To give assistance and support.
5. Promoting South East Asian Studies.
6. To contribute to the development of agricultural trade and industry.
2. To establish beneficial and close cooperation with other regional and international organizations with similar objectives and goals.Nature of ASEAN - ASEAN is actually a modified form of the Association of South East Asia. According to Malaysian Prime Minister Tenku Abdul Rahman, ASEAN is an ideology without civilian group is. Initially it was called communist organization. because of this area The communist countries-Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia were kept out of it. but July In 1995, a communist country like Vietnam was given its membership. This soldier and Security is not an organization but an economic organization. According to Palmer and Parkins, "ASEAN is essentially anew economic grouping in South-East Asia. It is understood that its membership isopen to other countries of this region and also to other countries in South Asia. It can also become an agency. ASEAN's work and role The scope of the campaign's actions is quite wide. Today it is working in all political, economic, social, cultural, scientific, technical and administrative fields. Its member countries submit their individual work practices to be resolved by the regional organization.The Standing Committee related to social and cultural activities has made its projects whose purpose is to encourage population control and family planning programmes, control on the manufacture of medicines, education, sports, social welfare and to give importance to the jointworking system in the national system. In 1969, an agreement was made to enhance the communication system and cultural activities, under which ASEAN member countries exchange each other's programs through radio and television. In the field of tourism, ASEAN established its own collective organization ASEAN , which provides tourism facilities to the member states without visa. ASEAN has taken some steps to give priority to the production of food articles to farmers by providing them with advanced technical education which is especially helpful in sugarcane, rice and animal husbandry. Free trade area of limited goods on priority basis ASEAN countries are also trying to establish (common market). Mutual export and import in ASEAN countries will expand their limited market and save foreign exchange. Apart from this,the target of joint market and trade of ASEAN countries has been set in the main exports on the agenda of the Federation of ASEAN Commerce and Industry Associations.
