SAMADHAN DOCTRINE
Left Wing Extremism in the form of naxal and maoist insurgency have been a constant threat to India's internal security it has taken countless live of both civilians and security personnel alike to overcome this the Government of India had come out with SAMADHAN DOCTRINE.
Left Wing Extremism may be considered as a form of terrorism it is affected the local population, local administration and causes economics.In area under its control it is an internal security problem faced by India naxalism has been functioning in numerous part of the nation it has been there from the last sixties and 70s and various part of the India have been affected by Naxals Violence.
SAMADHAN is a new strategy against Maoists was announced by Union Home minister Rajnath Singh at the review meeting of left wing extremism affected state on May, 8, 2017.
- S=Smart Leadership
- A=Aggressive Strategy
- M=Motivation and Training
- A=Actionable Intelligence
- D=Dashboard Based Key Result Areas and Key Performance Indicators
- H=Harnessing Technology
- A=Action Plan For Each Theatre
- N=No Access to Financing
The Doctrine of SAMADHAN to reduce Naxalites and Maoists in India and they are protected the internal and external security.
S- Smart Leadership: To deal with Left Wing Extremism, there is a need for leadership full of qualities like vision, no goal, restraint, self-confidence.
A-Aggressive Strategy: Two-three attacks on the security forces have created a need for a new offensive strategy. Therefore, there is a need to ensure that the State takes the responsibility of actions against Left Wing Extremism, with the full cooperation of the Central Armed Police Forces. There is an absolute need for 'unity of purpose' and 'unity of action' for actions.
M-Motivation and Training: The essential elements for success against Left Wing Extremists are- right attitude, right strategy, efficient use of available resources,knowledge of enemy's strengths and weaknesses, training of security forces and their facilities and Arrangement of means.
A-Actionable Intelligence: Various agencies and security forces should develop a good network with the local public for actionable intelligence. There is a need to delineate certain mechanisms between the local police and the central forces for the exchange and use of intelligence.
D-Dashboard Based KPIs (Key Performance Indicators) and KRAS (Key Result Areas) Determination of 'Key Result Areas' (KRAs) to review the preparedness, performance and regular progress of the unit and assess the individual capabilities of each jawan.
H-Harnessing Technology: To promote the use of New Defense and equipment technologies on the Left Front.
A-Action Plan for Each Theater: To combat Left Wing Extremism in different states, there is a need to fight on multiple fronts and prepare a separate action plan for each front.
N-No access to Financing: It is necessary to create barriers in the financing of Left Wing Extremists.
