Government efforts to solve the problem of North Eastern States
Along with development, in the North-East, the government is also trying to ensure people's access to government institutions. Apart from this, the presence of the army, ceasefire with the militant groups, peace talks and encouraging the militants to surrender are also part of the government's functions. At present, there has been some reduction in violence in the North-East region and the reason for this decrease is the efforts of the government along with the action of countries like Bhutan and Bangladesh against them in their areas. Here the government is trying to promote industries and tourism industry based on abundantly available natural resources for employment generation and the government plans to develop North east circuit in Sikkim for tourism Education, health, food security including infrastructure in these areas. Massive investment in skill development, employment generation etc. is being promoted. And for its proper development, many organizations, councils and agencies have been created, such as 'North-East Council'. The Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region has been formed in 2001 with special focus on this sector. The 'Northeast Region Approach-2020' was also prepared in 2008. There is a plan to connect all the 103 district headquarters of the North Eastern Region to the nearest highway through at least twolane roads. In order to bring forth the athletic talent of the youth of the North Eastern region, the Central Government has also announced the opening of a sports university in Manipur. Indian Railways is also working on connecting all the capitals of the Northeast with the rail network.
Northeast Hill Area Development Programme: It was decided to start it as a pilot project on 5th June, 2017 from the hill districts of Manipur. It aims to focuson less developed hilly areas. The hilly regions of Manipur, Tripura and Assam have a geographical identity and have been left behind in socio-economic development. Due to the special circumstances, there has been a big difference in the areas of infrastructure, roads, quality, health and education etc. in hilly and valley districts. Keeping all these facts in mind, this program will conduct research.
Aspirational Districts' Program for 8 North Eastern Districts: 14 districts of North East have been identified for' Aspirational Development'. These 14 districts include Dhobri, Goalpara, Barpeta, Darrang, Baksa, Udalgiri and Hailakandi in Assam, Dhalai inTripura, Rivhoi in Meghalaya, Namsai in Arunachal Pradesh, Chandel in Manipur, Mamit in Mizoram, Kiphire in Nagaland and Best Sikkim district in Sikkim. Are included. The whole concept of this program is based on the fact that the overall growth ofthe country's GDP will be possible only when all the regions and districts of all the states grow at a reasonable growth rate.
Northeast Industrial Development Scheme (NEIDS), 2017: The Union Cabinet has approved the North East Industrial Development Scheme (NEIDS), 2017 with a financial outlay of ₹3,000 crore to focus on the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) sector by March 2020 has provided.
In another decision, the Ministry of Home Affairs has increased the assistance amount from Rs1 lakh to Rs 4 lakh for the insurgents in the Northeast under theself-reliant co-rehabilitation policy. This new policy of the government has come into effect from April 1, 2018.other problems Fake currency is used as a source of money for carrying out jihadi activities in India. Fake currency is believed to be sent to India by Pakistan and terrorist groups.Drug trafficking is a major source of income for some extremist organizations. This creates law and order challenges in the country. India has emerged as a trans it hub of narcotics in recent years. This trade would have been easy due to the open border and proximity to international trade routes.Is. The proximity of the 'Golden Triangle' of the Indo-Myanmar border is also increasing the drug trade in the north eastern states.The east coast and west coast of India are also used by drug dealers to conduct these activities. Drug trade from Pakistan is ruining the youth in Punjab. This has emerged asa new form of terrorism in Punjab.
